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WHAT IS 5G?



5th Generation is the next-generation of wireless communications and mobile technology. 5G Technology uses a variety of spectrum bands, including millimetre radio spectrum, which can carry very large amounts of data in a short distance. China was first to launch its 5G national network and start commercial operation.

ADVANTAGES OF 5G
·        Speed: With 4G we were able to download an average HD movie in about 10 minutes. But with the introduction of 5G, it would be as less as 4 seconds, its theoretical speed being 20 gigabits/s,20 times faster than Google Fibre.
·        Reduced Latency: Perhaps, most important than speed.5G solves the problem of latency, which is the delay between commands and responses from the server.5G is supposed to have 50 times faster response than 4G and this will not only be important in smartphones, but in connected machinery, self-driving cars and in health-care field.
·        Efficient: With 5G bringing all devices together, it will be much easier to support and provide services, which would be highly efficient as well.

DISADVANTAGES OF 5G
·        Time: It will take years before the new technology gets deployed worldwide
·        Price and Replacement: Older devices will not be able to work with new 5G users and will have to purchase new devices in order to benefit. Also, the price of a new 5G device and related service plans could be significantly higher than for current devices and services.
·    Security Issues and Health hazards: Some studies have shown that the 5G ‘small cell’ antennas will result in continuous exposure to everyone living nearby. This increased exposure will lead to a rise in diseases like cancer etc. Apart from these health hazards, security and privacy issues are still significant problems to be resolved. So, all in all, although the 5th generation is expected to benefit multiple consumers and enterprise sectors, but the flaws of it needs to be addressed at first, otherwise more than improvement in technology, it would rather be a danger to humanity.

Sobhit Das
ECE-A
(Roll:1952038)
1st Year

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